Respiratory Drugs are designed to assist you breathe better while treating different kinds of breathing problems such as wheezing and respiratory shortness. These include inhaling medications with nebulizer devices in a mist-like form. Various kinds of medicines can be recommended by doctors for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cystic fibrosis, asthma and more. These include the following:

Many respiratory drugs are given by inhalation, although enteral, parenteral, transdermal, or topical routes of administration may be used for some agents. Giving medications by the inhaled route has several advantages over systemic administration: a smaller dose can be used, adverse effects are often reduced, the drug is delivered quickly to lung tissue or the bloodstream, administration is painless, and delivery is usually safe and convenient.

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Bronchodilators:

Respiratory Therapy Report Sheet

1. Yolanda Flores, Critical Care CNS & Care Manager Information in this booklet should be used as a guide only. The prescriber is responsible for the verification of indications and dosages listed in the manufacturers’ package insert for the individual drugs, from which most information for this dosing guide is obtained.
2. List of drugs used to treat the medical condition called Respiratory s. Click on the drug to find more information including the brand names,dose,side-effects, adverse events, when to take the.
3. CHEAT SHEETS FOR VENTILATION - Ventilators create the drive for inspiration - Expiration is passive - When picturing ventilation think of trying to inflate aballoon with a long straw o To get gas through the straw (The ETT and the conducting airways) to the balloon (alveolus) needs a Pressure difference from the atmosphere to the alveolus.

These are the most frequently used inhaled medications. Bronchodilators can be subdivided into sympathomimetic (adrenergic) drugs and parasympatholytic (anticholinergic) drugs, as well as being classified as short acting or long acting. The adrenergic drugs stimulate the sympathetic nervous system, while anticholinergic drugs block the parasympathetic system. Adrenergic agents work to cause bronchodilation; anticholinergic drugs block bronchoconstriction. Short-acting drugs are effective for 4 to 6 hours and long-acting bronchodilators generally last about 12 hours.

Respiratory Therapy Flow Sheet

Albuterol is a commonly used bronchodilator and is a short-acting ß2-adrenergic agonist (SABA). Salmeterol is delivered in a dry-powder inhaler (DPI) and is a long-acting ß2-adrenergic agonist (LABA). Levalbuterol is the R enantiomer of racemic albuterol and is a frequently used inhaled drug for bronchodilation. This is a single-isomer drug (the other isomer has been removed). More single-isomer medications are being developed and released for use because these drugs tend to reduce adverse effects such as tremors and tachycardia.

1. Adult (part 1): (Ideal VT, setting up vent, optimal PEEP, when to stop wean, considerations for readiness to wean patient from ventilator.
2. Adult (part 2): (RT formulas, ARDS vent strategy, Guidelines to adjusting vents, EKGs part 1, determining level of consciousness)
3. Adult (part 3): (INterpreting EKGs part 2, Adjusting Flow Term,
4. Adult (part 4) : (Indications for calling Dr., Interpreting lab results, Interpreting EKGs part 3
5. Adult (part 5) : Risk for pneum, DIC, Sepsis and pnuemonia
6. Neonatal (part 1): (Guidelines to setting up neo vent, normal neo gases, ideal neo VTs)
7. Neonatal (part 2): (Determining neo ETT, laryngoscope, where to secure ETT, and VTs; setting up CPAP; Guidelines to setting up peds vent

Protocols:

1. Oxygen protocol

Materials for patient use: